People frequently refer to a court case that Fox won, which essentially gives the media the right to lie. This came from an appellate court decision that states that the FCC’s news distortion policy does not qualify as a rule, law, or regulation.
From Wikipedia:
Jane Akre and her husband Steve Wilson
are former employees of Fox owned-and-operated station WTVT in Tampa,
Florida. In 1997, they were fired from the station after refusing to
knowingly include false information in their report concerning the
Monsanto Company’s production of RBGH, a drug designed to make cows
produce more milk. They successfully sued under Florida’s whistle blower
law and were awarded a US $425,000 settlement by jury decision.
However, Fox appealed to an appellate court and won, after the court
declared that the FCC policy against falsification that Fox violated was
just a policy and not a “law, rule, or regulation”, and so the whistle
blower law did not apply.
The court agreed with WTVT’s (Fox) argument “that the
FCC’s policy against the intentional falsification of the news — which
the FCC has called its “news distortion policy” — does not qualify as
the required “law, rule, or regulation” under section 448.102.[...]
Because the FCC’s news distortion policy is not a “law, rule, or
regulation” under section 448.102, Akre has failed to state a claim under the whistle-blower’s statute.”[1]
In 2001, Jane Akre and her husband won the Goldman Environmental Prize as a recognition for their report on RBGH. [2]
In 2004, Fox filed a US$1.7 million
counter-suit against Akre and Wilson for trial fees and costs. Akre and
Wilson both appear in a major portion of the 2004/5 critical
documentary, The Corporation.
In 2007 Jane became the editor-in-chief of the national news desk at InjuryBoard.com.[3]
From FoxBGHSuit.com:
Fox appealed and prevailed
February 14, 2003 when an appeals court issued a ruling reversing the
jury, accepting a defense argument that had been rejected by three other
judges on at least six separate occasions…
The whistle-blowing journalists, twice
refused Fox offers of big-money deals to keep quiet about what they
knew, filed their landmark lawsuit April 2, 1998 and survived three Fox
efforts to have their case summarily dismissed. It is the first time
journalists have used a whistleblower law to seek a legal remedy for
being fired by for refusing to distort the news. Steve and Jane are
now considering an appeal to the Florida state Supreme Court.
From CeaseSpin.com:
The court did not dispute the heart of
Akre’s claim, that Fox pressured her to broadcast a false story to
protect the broadcaster from having to defend the truth in court, as
well as suffer the ire of irate advertisers. Fox argued from the first,
and failed on three separate occasions, in front of three different
judges, to have the case tossed out on the grounds there is no hard,
fast, and written rule against deliberate distortion of the news.
The attorneys for Fox, owned by
media baron Rupert Murdoch, argued the First Amendment gives
broadcasters the right to lie or deliberately distort news reports on
the public airwaves.
In its six-page written decision, the Court of Appeals held that the
Federal Communications Commission position against news distortion is
only a “policy,” not a promulgated law, rule, or regulation. Fox aired a report after the ruling saying it was “totally vindicated” by the verdict.
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